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West Africa - Mali
IS in Mali
IS Partners in Mali
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IS Jobs in Mali
Country information
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| Mali is a vast landlocked
country, with 65% of its territory in the Northern arid Sahara and
semi-arid Sahelian zones, and 35% in the Southern dry and humid
savannah zones. The distribution and intensity of rain varies a great
deal, with more rain the closer to the Equator. |
Mali shares its
borders with Senegal, Mauritania, Algeria, Niger, Burkina Faso, Ivory
Coast, and Guinea.
Mali has a population of about 11,4 million, 90.6% of whom live
below the poverty line of $1 per day. The population is currently
growing at a rate of about 2.97% while at the same time the percentage of
the population with HIV/AIDS is also increasing with the most recent
estimate standing at 1.7%.
About 10% of the population is nomadic and 90% either semi nomadic or
sedentary. The large majority of Malians live in rural areas and
primarily depend both directly and indirectly on local natural
resources for their livelihoods. |
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Indicators |
Mali |
UK |
|
Life expectancy (years) |
51.5 |
77.7 |
Under 5 year mortality rate
(per
1000) |
142 |
6 |
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Maternal Mortality (per 100.000) |
580 |
7 |
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Births per woman |
7 |
1.7 |
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Adult male literacy (%) |
48.9 |
... |
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Adult female literacy (%) |
34.4 |
... |
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Urban Population (% of total) |
30.2 |
89.5 |
People under poverty limit 1$/day
(% of total) |
72.8 |
... |
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Undernourished People (% of
total) |
28 |
... |
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Annual per capita GDP (US$) |
797 |
23,509 |
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Human Development Index (of 173) |
164 |
13 |
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Human Development Report, UNDP 2002 |
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Mali has a number of
different ethnic groups, many of which are subdivided into social
castes based on role and hierarchy.
From an economic point of view Mali’s sheer size
presents a number of problems in terms of infrastructure and
communications for example.
About 80% of the working
population are primarily engaged in farming and/or fishing for a
living, while the limited industrial activity is mainly focused on the
processing of primary commodities.
Mali is heavily
dependent on foreign aid and vulnerable to fluctuations in the world
prices of cotton and gold which are its main exports. |
The transition to democratic government in Mali has not been easy. In
1991, a popular uprising brought down the military dictator Moussa
Traoré, followed in 1992 with the election of Alpha Oumar
Konaré as President supported by an elected, civilian parliament.
Legislative and presidential elections in 1997 were problematic, with
many opposition groups boycotting the process. However, in April/May
2002 new presidential elections to replace Konaré after at the end of
his two-term limit were held with the full participation of all
opposition groups. Though there were a number of irregularities in the
first and second rounds, the results, election of the former transitional
president Amadou Toumani Touré, were broadly accepted by all political
parties. The opposition has also remained engaged throughout the June/July
2002 legislative elections, whose provisional results give a plurality,
but not majority, to ADEMA, the former ruling party.
The government
decentralisation programme, which has endured many postponements and
political blockages, is on track to bring increased decision-making
responsibility to locally elected government and bringing essential
decisions closer to the communities most affected by their outcomes. |
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IS work in Mali |
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| International
service has been placing development workers with local
partner organisations in Mali since 1978. International service in
Mali has between 10 and 15 development workers in the field at any one
time. |
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The main priorities of the IS Mali programme
are organisational development and capacity building as a means to
support the development of civil society, which is necessary if the
aims of decentralisation and participatory democracy are to be met.
Currently the majority of our development workers in Mali are involved
in helping local NGO’s improve their capacity and enable them
respond better to the needs of different groups, for instance through
more effective situation analysis, planning, objective setting and
monitoring and evaluation of development activities/processes. In many
cases, the Development Workers also assist the partners in obtaining
funding for their activities.
We also support a number of organisations working to improve and
secure the sustainability the livelihood of people, with activities on
natural resources management, vocational training, savings and credit,
and income generation.
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IS Field Office in Mali |

Mme Mariame Samou is the proprietor of a project supported by FEMAPH
(Federation of Handicapped People project in Bamako, Mali. Local
produce is processed into oils and syrups.
The syrups are bottled and sold to local supermarkets. Mme Samou has
plans to expand to the rest of Mali and perhaps to export. |
International Service
Postal Address: Hamdallaye ACI 2000
Street Address: Rue 539 Porte 380
B.P. 2119 - Bamako - MALI
Tel : 00 (223) 229 24 05
Fax : 00 (223) 229 77 65
Field Director: Nawal Boumaza
Mobile: +223 640 62 43
Email: ismali@ikatelnet.net
Programme Officer: Judith Jahn
isprogramme@ikatelnet.net
Administrator: Nana
isadmin@ikatelnet.net
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Other Mali Links: |
www.malinet.ml
www.afribone.ml
www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/ Country_Specific/Mali.html
www.geocities.com/NapaValley/2111/Mali.html
www.reliefweb.int/IRIN/archive/mali.phtml |
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Partners in Mali |
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IS works with the following Malian partner
organisations:
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ADAC (Association pour le Developpement
et l’Appui Communautaire)
Association for Community Development and Support
Kadiolo, Sikasso region - HIV infected and affected adults and
children
ADAC mission is to seek to improve living conditions in local
communities through reinforcing their technical, economic and
organisational capacities with activities such as training,
information, literacy and access to financial resources.
IS works with ADAC on their HIV test centre and community organisation
working with HIV infected people, testing, preventive and campaigning
activities, treatment and counselling activities. |
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AEDM (Agence Evangélique de Développement
du Mali)
Mali Development Evangelical Agency
Sévaré, Mopti region - Children and disabled people
NGO working on education, food security and hydraulic/sanitary
conditions in the Mopti region. The work with IS will focus on human
rights issues for children and disabled people. |
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AJA -Association Jeunesse Action (Youth
Action Association)
Bamako - Young disadvantaged people
AJA is an NGO which was established in 1993 and specialises in
promoting employment training and creation for the urban young
unemployed. AJA is a long term partner for IS and its main activities
are skills training and awareness programmes in employment generation
and micro-enterprise. IS will support AJA in marketing and business
education/training.
http://aja-mali.africa-web.org/
http://www.ajamali.org/ |
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Caritas
Malian main cities, especially Bamako - street boys and girls
National NGO member of the Church international network of charities,
focusing in supporting the poor communities in many different areas.
The ‘Street children Programme’ is focussing on disadvantaged
children’s rights, protection and support. IS will work with the
street girls day care centre to support management, counselling and
M&E of their activities. |
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Enda Tiers Monde
Mopti - Disadvantaged children and youth, coranic children
International NGO based in Senegal working with poor communities in an
empowerment approach. They are very well known in Mali for their work
with street children, disadvantaged young people. Cooperation with IS
is on child’s right and Income Generating Activities within the
coranic schools.
http://www.enda.sn/endamali/indexml.htm |
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IEP (Institut d’Education Populaire)
Popular Education Institut
Kati, Koulikoro region - Children and youth/education
National NGO focused on education that developed innovative approaches
and curriculum and lobbies to improve the quality of education for all
Malians. IEP set up a community school in Kati as a model of their
approach. IS will support IEP in their effort to include disabled
children into their school through providing specialised modules and
supporting raising awareness on inclusive education. |
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J&D (Jeunesse et Développement)
Bamako based and in Togo and Burkina Faso - Disadvantaged Youth
NGO, established in 1993, who works to empower young people to develop
their potential and play an active role in development. In addition to
their work with urban youth, J&D works with local partners in 15
villages in the South of Mali to promote an integrated approach to
community health, women’s initiatives, civic education and literacy.
J&D has also been at the forefront of introducing and supporting the
Reflect approach to social change in francophone West Africa.
Partnership with IS is focused on Youth-centred income generating
activities, lobbying and networking activities through a Comic Relief
funded project and a DW placement in capacity building.
http://www.promali.org/jeudev/fran/index.htm |
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Jigi (means "Hope" in Bambara)
Niono, Segou region - HIV infected and affected youth
National NGO who aims to support Malian communities in economic,
health, democratic area. The Niono antenna manages an HIV testing
centre and youth centred awareness training and activities as well as
provision of testing and treatment. IS supports the centre in their
communication strategy in order to improve the achievement of their
awareness raising activities.
http://ongjigi.org/ |
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FEMAPH
(Fédération Malienne des Associations de Personnes Handicapées)
Malian Federation of Disabled People Associations
Bamako based -Disabled people of all ages
National head organisation for disabled people who aims to improve the
disabled people participation and integration in the Malian society.
They are running their own credit saving bank to allow disabled to
start of their projects and thereby increase their income. IS supports
the Savings and credit organisation through a capacity builder DW.
http://www.femaph.org.ml/ |
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UMAV (Union Malienne des Aveugles)
Blind People Malian Union
Bamako - Blind people
National head organisation for blind and visually impaired people.
They run an inclusive school for blind and visually impaired children
in Bamako and Gao; a production unit and an optic workshop. IS
supports the production unit in business management and marketing in
order to contribute to blind people employment.
http://www.umav.org/ |
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GAAS Mali (Groupe d'Animation Action au
Sahel)
Leadership-Action Group in Sahel
Bandiagara, Mopti region - Children and youth
National NGO works with rural communities with a participative
approach in order to ensure a sustainable development. Their main
areas of work are on rural economy and human resources (education and
health). They are currently working on US government financed project
against child trafficking and improved educational access. IS supports
the project team and the organisation in lobbying and skills transfer. |
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Unicef/DRPEEF Unicef/Direction Regionale
de la Promotion de l'enfant et de la famille (regional office for the
promotion of child and family)
Segou - Children, youth and their rights
State agency on the promotion and protection of woman, children and
the family,
child protection division in Segou and UNICEF, UN Agency are working
together to improve child protection in Mali. One of their means to
achieve this goal is the setting up of a data collection base on the
situation of children in difficulties. IS will support them in
building capacity in management of this database. |
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Yagtu (“Association for women promotion”
in Dogon language)
Bandiagara, Mopti region - Women and children
NGO based in the Dogon Country working on women empowerment. They have
a grassroots based approach and intervene in agriculture, sustainable
livelihoods, Reproductive health and good governance. IS will support
Yagtu in their reproductive health activities in building their
organisational capacity. |